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2008 Annual Report on China’s Leasing Industry
CONTENTS
Chapter One Relevant concepts of lease 1 Section One Definition and characteristic of lease 1 First, definition of lease 1 Second, characteristic and advantage of modern lease 3 Third, kind and classification of lease 14 Fourth, contrast of lease business status of our country 21 Section Two Relevant concept of financial lease 22 First, concept of financial lease 22 Second, main characteristic of financial lease 23 Third, basic key element of financial lease 24 Fourth, difference between financial lease and mortgage loan 25
Chapter Two Current situation of the development of international leasing industry 27 First, development overview of global leasing market 27 Second, the current situation of management of leasing industry of Swiss 33 Third, development course and supervisory system of finance leasing industry of South Korean 38 Fourth, market-based gradual progress of Germany lease of house 45 Fifth, general view with the current situation anddevelopment of Japan financial leasing industry 48 Sixth, development trend of international lease accounting criterion 56
Chapter Three Current situation of China lease trade 65 Section One Development siuation of Chinese leasing market 65 First, development overview of leasing industry and summarization of “ the Tenth Five-year Plan “ 65 Second, of our country the current situation of the development of leasing industry 69 Third, current situation of utilization of foreign capital of leasing industry 77 Fourth, launch financial lease actively 79 Fifth, the domestic first foreign capitals lease enterprise obtain approval 86 Section Two The current situation of development of leasing corporation 87 First, the classifications of leasing corporation 87 second, distribution of geographical position of leasing corporation 93 Third, the development of China leasing enterprises 95 Fourth, competitions of China lease enterprises 104 Fifth, the problem that China leasing enterprises face 110 Section Three Environment analysis of leasing market 117 First, the completion intensities of leasing industry chains 117 Second, the financial leasing industry demands urgently to set up good social credit environment 119 Third, four major pillars of lease 120 Fourth, influence that implement of " chattel mortgage and registration method " bring to financial lease corporation 122 Fifth, new financial lease law expected to issue until 2008 125 Sixth, relevant tax policies of lease business 126 Seventh, exchange control of cross-border lease trade demand urgently strengthen 135 Section Four Comparison and study of development environment of Chinese and foreign financial lease market 149 First, comparison of legislation and relevant laws of financial lease 150 Second, supervision compare of the financial lease market 153 Third, comparison of accounting policy of financial lease trade 159 Fourth, comparison of tax policy of financial leasing industry 161 Fifth, comparison of government's other support measures 166
Chapter Four Investment analysis of Chinese leasing industry 171 Section One Composing of leasing pricing 171 First, marketing pricing system of lease 171 Second, composing of rental pricing 172 Section Two Influence factor of leasing decision 176 First, lease expenses 176 Second, time and quantity of cash circultation 176 Third, opportunity cost 177 Fourth, legal factor 178 Fifth, risk factor 179 Section Three Opportunity and risk that foreign capitals enter Chinese leasing market 179
Chapter Five Investment environment of Chinese leasing industry 182 Section One Entry threshold of leasing corporation 182 Section Two Development environment of lease economy 184 First, China develops the capital market in a more cost-effective manner 184 Second, the current situation analysis of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises 190 Third, financing situation of small and medium-sized enterprises 194 Fourth, financing environment of enterprise run by the local people 197 Section Three Credit environment of lease 203 First, our country improves enterprise's credit environment 203 Second, our country form multi-level small and medium-sized enterprises credit guarantee system tentatively 208 Section Four Olympic Games economy in Beijing of 2008 210 First, opportunity that the Olympic Games in Beijing bring to leasing industry of 2008 210 Second, basic method that lease serve for Olympic Games 213 Third, advantage that participate in service of Olympic Games bring 215 Fourth, project which suitable for lease way 216 Section Five Government supports 217 First, Beijing " the Eleventh Five-year plan "encourage leasing industry developed clearly 217 Second, our country encourage to develop lease investment 217
Chapter Six Construction machinery lease 224 Section One Development overview of construction machinery lease of China 224 Section Two Overview of Hong Kong building market and tower crane leasing industry 229 First, Hong Kong building construction market and their tower crane 229 Second, current situation of tower crane leasing industry of Hong Kong 232 Third, development trend of Hong Kong tower crane leasing industry 238 Section Three Engineering machinery leasing industry 240 First, development state of financial lease of Chinese engineering machinery trade 240 Second, bottleneck and countermeasure that limit development of financial lease business at present 241 Third, the developments of financial leasing industry of Chinese engineering machinery in the future 246 Fourth, development trend of engineering machinery lease 247 Fifth, lease market environment of engineering machinery wait to optimize 249 Sixth, analysis of financial lease trader of engineering machinery 252 Seventh, after Olympic Games era Beijing engineering machinery lease as by mainstream 255 Section Four Construction machinery leasing industry 257 First, current situation of construction machinery leasing market 257 Second, market potential of construction machinery lease is enormous 259 Third, brand competition of construction machinery leasing market 262 Fourth, national 50 top enterprises of construction machinery and equipment leasing 264 Section Five Development of construction machinery lease 265
Chapter Seven Development of printing machinery & equipment leasing 286 Section One Current situation and trend of printing machinery trade 286 First, development situation of printing machinery trade 286 Second, development achievement and direction of printing machinery trade 289 Section Two Current situation of printing equipment leasing 300 First, current situation of financial lease of printing equipment 300 Second, risk analysis of financial lease of printing 304 Third, market competition of finance lease of printing equipment 307 Fourth, soft rib of financial lease of printing equipment 308 Fifth, prospect of financial lease of pack printing equipment is considerable 311
Chapter Eight Analysis of medical equipment leasing 315 Section One Current situation of development of medical apparatus 315 First, the medical apparatus manufacturer fights with the rural market 315 Second, medical apparatus market favor semiconductor products of high energy low consumption 319 Third, main economic indicator of manufacturing industry of medical apparatus and instrument and apparatus in January - August of 2007 325 Section Two Medical equipment leasing market analysis of our country 329 First, demand of integrated service of China's medical trade is cumulative 329 Second, operational lease of second hand medical apparatus 332 Third, the trend of financial lease business of medical apparatus is expected to rise 336 Fourth, the leasing industry of medical apparatus is intensifying 340 Fifth, financial lease offer financial helping hand for hospital 345 Section Three Financial lease pattern analysis of the medical equipment 348 First, operation mode and application of financial lease of medical apparatus 348 Second, characteristic of financial lease of medical apparatus 349 Third, general procedure of financial lease of medical apparatus 351 Fourth, form of financial lease of medical apparatus 352
Chapter Nine Development analysis of leasing market of the means of transportation 355 Section One Analysis of automobile rental 355 First, market scale of automobile rental 355 Second, automobile rental move towards combining 356 Third, question of domestic automobile rental 358 Fourth, the first norm of automobile leasing of our country is issued 361 Fifth, market research of automobile leasing of China 367 Sixth, lease guarantee vie for the car loan market 370 Section Two Plane leasing market 373 First, aviation lease already establish the fast development foundation in 373 Second, potentiality of aviation lease is enormous 374 Third, develop aviation lease and promote internal and external trade balance 375 Fourth, China will strengthen domestic aviation lease 376 Fifth, the domestic civil plane will utilize financial lease to seize the domestic and international markets for the first time 378 Sixth, Bank of China buys Singaporean plane leasing corporation 381 Seventh, foreign enterprises lead Chinese plane leasing market 382 Section Three Shipping leasing market 384 First, the banking appear the difference now of shipping financing 384 Second, current situation of the development of shipping financing market 384 Third, new route of shipping financing ---- financial lease 393 Fourth, opportunity of leasing market of shipping 400
Chapter Ten Development analysis of house lease 403 Section One Development overview of house lease 403 First, concept of house lease 403 Second, low rented housing system of our country ensure the range to expand 403 Section Two Analysis of house lease market of 2007 405 First, price index of house lease of 2007 405 Second, the house lease price in Beijing go up continuously in 2007 413 Third, lease index of Shanghai house in September of 2007 414 Section Three Analysis of house lease market 416 First, characteristic of house leasing market of of Guangzhou of 2007 416 Second, the advanced house leasing market of Shanghai appear " polarization " 418 Third, current situation and development thought of house leasing market of southeast coastal area 420 Section Four Analysis of the office building lease market 429 First, development trend of office building of 2007 430 Second, influence factor analysis of office building lease of Shanghai 444 Third, general development trend of office building, retail shop lease market in 2007 451 Fourth, leasehold and selling market of office building of Shenzhen in the third quater of 2007 456 Fifth, the Olympic Games effect pull the market of office building of Beijing 462
Chapter Eleven Analysis of other focus lease market 464 Section One Financial leasing industry 464 First, the current situation of Chinese finance leases trade 464 Second, development prospect of the financial leasing industry of China 467 Third, the bank marches into the financial leasing industry to raise speed 469 Fourth, the financial leasing industry will shuffle 473 Fifth, bank financial lease break through limit from mixed operation 480 Section Two Talents lease trade 485 First, background that talents lease appear 485 Second, difference and relation of talents lease and other type lease 488 Third, influence that talents lease brought to existing social economy in management practice 490 Section Three Telecommunication trade lease 496 First, Shanghai issues contract demonstration text of house lease of mobile communication base station 496 Second, innovation and enlightenment of CHINAUNICOM's financial lease 498 Section Four Leasing market of other trades 508 First, Arcelo throws into leasing industry of Chinese steel sheet pile 508 Second, lease is the trend of future computer purchase 510 Third, job seeker’s dress leasing corporation appear in the university city 517 Fourth, Yadu starts the strategy that " the air leases " 518
Chapter Twelve Operation and management of financial lease enterprises 523 Section One Establishment and institutional framework of financial leasing corporation 523 First, establishment of financial leasing corporation 523 Second, institutional framework of the financial leasing corporation 541 Section Two Basic procedure of the dealing of financial lease 546 First, dealing procedure of financial lease 546 Second,difference of dealing procedure of financial lease 549 Section Three Functional demand of different kinds of lessors 550 First, the banks lessor's marketing tactics 550 Second, functional demand of manufacturers lessor 559 Third, functional demand of independent lessor 563 Fourth, functional demand of lessors of strategic investment institutions 567 Section Four Risk management of financial lease 570 First, risk management and controlling of financial lease business 570 Second, management and controlling of main risk kind 577 Third, supervision and controlling of financial leasing corporation 589 Section Five Profit mode of financial lease 596 First, creditor's rights income 596 Second, residual value income 597 Third, service incomes 598 Fourth, operation income 600 Fifth,tax saving income 602 Sixth, risk income 602 Section Six Principle and procedure of evaluation of financial lease project 604 First, evaluation principle of financial lease project 604 Second, evaluation procedure of financial lease project 607
Chapter Thirteen Development trend and discussion of leasing 612 First, future innovative trend of financial leasing industry 612 Second, develop the international leasing industry and promote the development of western regions 613 Third, evade payment of duty issue discussion of trans-corporation lease 624 Fourth, challenge and policy recommendations which the experimental enterprises of domestic-investment financial lease face 631 Fifth, thinking and suggestion of the World Expo lease service of Shanghai of 2010 637 Sixth, discussion of financial lease question of small and medium-sized enterprises 647
CHART CONTENTS Chart: Contrast of lease business status of our country 21 Chart: Total amount situation of global leasing market of every continent or regional of 2004 27 Chart: The country or regional situation which the total amount of Lease ranked the top 50 of the whole world in 2004 28 Chart: The country or regional situation which global LFG/GDP penetrance ranked the top 50 of the whole world in 2004 30 Chart: The comparison of influence on balance sheet of financial affairs composing view and all assets views 61 Chart: The comparison of influence on profit flow table of financial affairs composing view and all assets views 62 Chart: Chinese leasing penetrance in 1981-2005 69 Chart: Experimental enterprise's financial lease business overview of domestic-investment financial lease of 2005 74 Chart: Experimental enterprise's situation overview of domestic-investment financial lease of 2006 (1) 75 Chart: Experimental enterprise's situation overview of domestic-investment financial lease of 2006 (2) 76 Chart: The situation of utilization of foreign capital of leasing industry of 2005 77 Chart: Attribute, type of lease organization at home 92 Chart: The enterprise detailed statement that all parts of the country are engaged in leasing business 94 Chart: Four major pillars of leasing industry 121 Chart: Flow chartof Leasing apparatus 137 Chart: Legislative contrast of the laws and regulations of lease 142 Chart: The contrast of trade way and purchasing and paying condition under leasing trade 145 charts: Legislative information slips of financial lease of various countries 150 Chart: Overview of the frame of current law of leasing market (policy) of our country 152 Chart: Supervision situations of financial leasing corporation of various countries 153 Chart: The contrast table of the supervision difference of three kinds of different kinds of financial lease corporations 154 Chart: Contrast of supervision policy of leasing corporations of all countries and regions 155 Chart: Capital source forms of financial leasing corporation of various countries 158 Chart: Contrast table of accounting policy of financial lease business of various countries 159 Chart: The preferential policy of taxes deductions and exemptions of various countries investment 162 Chart: Executive standard of tax revenue of domestic-investment lease enterprises 166 Chart: Government's other support policies of various countries 166 Chart: Obstacle factor of loan and financing of small and medium-sized enterprises of our country 194 Chart: Development of small and medium-sized credit guarantee organization of our country of 2005-2006 209 Chart: Builting construction project situation in Hong Kong in 2001-2006 229 Chart: Rental situation of Hong Kong tower crane 235 Chart: Main manufacturer leasing corporation of engineering machinery of our country 253 Chart: National 50 top enterprises of construction machinery and equipment leasing 264 Chart: Gross output value (current rate)of manufacturing industry of medical apparatus and instrument and apparatus in January - August of 2007 325 Chart: Delivering goods value of export of manufacturing industry of medical apparatus and instrument and apparatus of January - August of 2007 326 Chart: Revenue of main business of manufacturing industry of medical apparatus and instrument and apparatus in January - August of 2007 328 Chart: Price indexes of 70 large and medium cities house lease of the first quarter of 2007 405 Chart: Price indexes of 70 large and medium cities house lease of the second quarters of 2007 407 Chart: Price index of the low-price-rented house lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 409 Chart: Price index of house lease of the first-second quarter of 2007 409 Chart: Price index of other houses lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 410 Chart: Price index of warehouse lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 410 Chart: Price index of the office building lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 410 Chart: Price index of the economic and functional house lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 410 Chart: Price index of the house lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 411 Chart: Price index of the ordinary office building in the first-second quarter of 2007 411 Chart: Price index of the top-grade house lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 411 Chart: Price index of the house lease of industrial storage in the first-second quarter of 2007 412 Chart: Price index of the ordinary house lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 412 Chart: Price index of the house lease of commercial amusement in the first-second quarter of 2007 412 Chart: Price index of the office building lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 412 Chart: Price index of the industrial factory building lease in the first-second quarter of 2007 413 Chart: Rental tendency of grade A office building of Shanghai of 1998-2006 444 Chart: Flow diagram of the cell-phone lease of CHINAUNICOM 501 Chart: Basic flow diagram of the dealing of financial lease 546 |
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