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2008 Annual Report on China’s Guarantee Industry
CONTENTS
Chapter One The profile of guarantee industry 1 Section One Basic conception and relation of guarantee 1 First, concept of guarantee 1 Second, classification of guarantee 2 Third, characteristic of guarantee 4 Section Two The review of development course of guarantee industry in our country 5
Chapter Two Analysis of policy, laws and regulations of guarantee trade 11 Section One Analysis policy and law 11 First, limitation and innovation of property guarantee system of our country 11 Second, start "property law" movable property guarantee clause need improved and complete mechanism 17 Third, “Property law” realize five breakthrough of movable property guarantee 20 Fourth, 255 credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises exempt from the business tax in the 3 years 21 Section Two Legal predicament and solving thinking of guarantee system of financing and accommodation bonds of our country 30 First, external legal system about financing and accommodation bonds guarantee 30 Second, the legal predicament of current guarantee system of financing and accommodation bonds of our country 46 Section Three Development trends of world guarantee system 58 First, the system reform of international movable property guarantee 58 Second, Japanese financial institution bear 20% little company loan guarantee 67 Third, system frame of managing business of foreign collateral 68
Chapter Three Guarantee trade market analysis 74 Section One Basic situation of market development 74 First, instauration mode of guarantee organization 74 Second, the current situation of guarantee organization's development 75 Third, subject problem existing in operation 76 Fourth, Countermeasure and suggestion of further development 79 Fifth, management benefit analysis of guarantee trade 81 Sixth, main risk analysis of guarantee industry 82 Section Two Current situation analysis of market development of guarantee trade 85 First, current situation analysis of market development of guarantee trade 85 Second, guarantee industry of China in the ascendant 97 Third, predicament analysis of investment & guarantee company 103 Fourth, guarantee chain initiates the achievement crisis 109 Fifth, the risk control of guarantee company 117 Sixth, the bull of guarantee industry of our country supervises troublingly 123 Seventh, survival investigation of membership system guarantee Company 125 Eighth, guarantee credits achieve prosperity 141
Chapter Four Development analysis of credit guarantee industry 147 Section One Development overview of credit guarantee 147 First, developing state and prospect of credit guarantee industry of our country 147 Second, development of credit guarantee call finance support 160 Section Two Construction of credit guarantee system of small and medium-sized enterprises 164 First, international experience of construction of credit guarantee system of small and medium-sized enterprises 164 Second, several question of credit guarantee of small and medium-sized enterprises 187 Third, economic essence and commercialized operation terms of credit guarantee of small and medium-sized enterprises 195 Fourth, thinking that improve the credit guarantee of small and medium-sized enterprises 208 Fifth, construction of the credit evaluation system of small and medium-sized enterprises 221 Section Three Current situation of the development of credit guarantee industry of small and medium-sized enterprises of our country 234 First,our country forms the multi-level credit guarantee system of small and medium-sized enterprises tentatively 234 Second, credit guarantee organization of small and medium-sized enterprises need support of tax revenue 236 Third, cooperative situation analysis of bank and guarantee 240 Fourth, State Development Bank support system construction of credit guarantee of small and medium-sized enterprises 246 Fifth, Zhongguancun scientific and technological enterprises can apply to no mortgage guarantee fiduciary loan 248 Sixth, Chongqing transplants " union guarantee " to settle the difficult problem of financing guarantee of industrial enterprise 249 Seventh, exempt from the business tax of 3 years for the loan guarantee of small and medium-sized enterprises in Hunan 250 Eighth, Liaoning Province finance and guarantee for the small and medium-sized enterprises 251 Ninth, the credit guarantee industry of Jilin Province offers strong support for private economy 253 Tenth, special guarantee fund of university students' innovative undertaking issue 255
Chapter Five Development of guarantee of real estate project 258 Section One Development overview of real estate project guarantee 258 First, state of foreign construction contract guarantee 258 Second, development and reference of U.S.A. construction contract guarantee system 262 Third, procedure of project guarantee business 273 Fourth, introduction of construction contract guarantee business 274 Fifth, loan guarantee of development of real estate 275 Sixth, the guarantee form of the real estate loan 281 Section Two Development trends of project guarantee industry 285 First, Shanxi pursue project construction guarantee system by force in 2007 285 Second, Henan introduce construction project guarantee system 286 Third, Hangzhou project guarantee system begin to pursue by force 288 Fourth, foreign capitals enter curve guarantee real estate 289
Chapter Six Development of personal credit guarantee 293 Section One Operation of guarantee organization in U.S.A.'s family education loan and meaning in the national student loans of our country 293 First, loan scheme of the federal family education (FFELP) 294 Second, operation of federal family education loan scheme and function of guarantee organization 296 Third, main content of guarantee organization financial report 299 Fourth, new way that guarantee organization cooperate with American federal government 303 Fifth, enlightenment that U.S.A. federal family education guarantee organization give to operation of State-subsidized student loan guarantee of our country 306 Section Two Development of small guarantee loan of all parts 308 First, development course of small guarantee loan 308 Second, Beijing reduce threshold of small guarantee loan, simplify the examination and approval procedures 310 Third, non-performing loan rate of small guarantee loan of Changsha city reach 12% 312 Fourth, small guarantee loan of Jilin Province have made brilliant achievements 313 Fifth, the upper limit of personal small loan of Sichuan-Tibet advance to 50,000 yuan 318 Sixth, Guangzhou offer the small guarantee loan of venture for the most needy graduates of local students source 321 Seventh, Chongqing bank cooperate with government to innovate guarantee loan mode give financial aid to students 322 Eighth, have released the small guarantee loan totally ten billion at home 323 Section Three Development analysis of other guarantee business 325 First, question and countermeasure that guarantee loan of rural credit office exist 325 Second, development lesson of Model DB supplementary pension guarantee 330 Third, investigation and thinking of present loan mortgage guarantee work 337 Fourth, lease guarantee vie for car loan market 342
Chapter Seven Guarantee enterprise's analysis 345 Section One The competitions analysis of guarantee trade 345 First, The regional distribution of the credit guarantee trade and structural characteristic of guarantee business variety 345 Second, lifespan analysis of guarantee trade 345 Third, barrier analysis of guarantee trade 347 Fourth, guarantee organization need promote one's own organizational behavior competitiveness 348 Fifth, the top ten credit guarantee organization of small and medium-sized enterprises with strongest influence power of the whole country 353 Section Two Institutional framework of guarantee organization 361 Section Three Analysis of especial guarantee organization 364 First,China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. 364 Second, Zhongtou credit guarantee Co., Ltd. 371 Third, China Credit orienwise guarantee group Limited Company 373 Fourth, China economic technological investment guarantee Co., Ltd. 383 Fifth, Beijing Zhongguancun science and technology guarantee Co., Ltd. 392 Sixth, Beijing Capital investment guarantee Co., Ltd. 393 Seventh, Guangdong Yinda guarantee investment group Co., Ltd. 394 Eighth, Guangdong Join-share guarantee investment limited company 399 Ninth, Shenzhen Huarong investment & guarantee Co., Ltd. 412 Tenth, Credit guarantee centre of small and medium-sized enterprises of Shenzhen 415 Section Four The trend that overseas-funded enterprise enters guarantee trade at home 421 First, the first real estate guarantee company of foreign capitals established in Beijing 421 Second, U.S.A. Silicon Valley bank beaches in the guarantee industry of Shenzhen 422 Third, credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises of Shenzhen hand in hand with Bank of East Asia Ltd. for the first time 423 Fourth, the first foreign capitals guarantee enterprises will enter in Fuzhou 424 Fifth, the first Taiwan trader guarantee company opens ice 425
Chapter Eight Current situation of the development of guarantee industry of all parts of the country of 2007 431 Section One Current situation of the development of guarantee industry of Guangdong Province 431 First, Guangdong guarantee trade it is large but not strong 431 Second, guarantee organization in Zhuhai includes in the financing platform of the four in one for the first time 435 Third, 80% registered capital of guarantee company in Zhuhai is the folk capital 436 Section Two Current situation of the development of guarantee organization in Beijing 438 Section Three Current situation of the development of guarantee industry of Zhejiang 440 First, the guarantee industry of Zhejiang breaks out of the encirclement 440 Second, the nongovernmental fund of guarantee industry of Ningbo is surged 445 Section Four Current situation of the development of guarantee trade of Jiangsu Province 450 First, Nanjing privateo guarantee company enters in " spring " gradually 450 Second, Changzhou guarantee trade makes up deficits 453 Third, Zhangjiagang innovates risks allocation way of guarantee organization 454 Section Five Current situation of the development of guarantee industry of Sichuan Province 456 First, Sichuan " root of the grass " guarantee that becomes " the climate " gradually 456 Second, great inventory of guarantee industry of Sichuan of 2006 459 Section Six Current situation of the development of credit guarantee industry of Shanxi 468 First, the subject problem that the credit guarantee industry of Shanxi stores 469 Second, the policy recommendations and countermeasure measure that develop credit guarantee industry of Shanxi 471 Section Seven Current situation of the development of other areas guarantee industry 478 First, Ningxia guarantee solve loan difficulty of small and medium-sized enterprises 478 Second, the first guarantee company involving agriculture is established in Henan Province 481 Third, current situation of the development of guarantee trade in Hunan Province 482 Fourth, analysis of the predicament of the credit guarantee of small and medium-sized enterprises of Gansu 487 Fifth, offshore funds enter the guarantee industry of Chongqing for the first time 489 Sixth, Fuzhou forms the trans-regional financing guarantee system of small and medium-sized enterprises tentatively 491 Seventh, Qingdao guarantee market " intensify " go on 495 Eighth, outstanding problem that Xinjiang guarantee trade exist in 2006 500 Ninth, current situation and outlet of guarantee of small and medium-sized enterprises of Shanghai 502
Chapter Nine Development trend analysis of guarantee industry 511 First, build up credit guarantee system tentatively 511 Second, guarantee that develop towards specialization, commercialized direction 511 Third, guarantee from cooperating in moving towards amalgamating 512 Fourth, the performance guarantee in e-commerce trade become new development opportunity of China guarantee industry 512 Fifth, securitisation of real estate loan creditor's rights and real estate mortgage guarantee assets offer the new opportunity for guarantee industry 512 Sixth, developing trend of six respects of guarantee industry of our country 513
Chapter Ten Development tactics and suggestion of guarantee trade 515 First, developmental proposition of guarantee trade 515 Second, construct the guarantee inside control system of state-run listed company and 516 Third, commercial bank how should new regulation that company guarantee outside 526 Fourth, how to realize the guarantee property of account receivable 536 Fifth, the research of financial risk precaution that listed company guarantee outside 539 Sixth, the countermeasure research that improve the credit guarantee system of small and medium-sized enterprises of our country 547 Seventh, analyse and explain the crisis of guarantee industry 558
CHART CONTENTS Chart: The list of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises which exempt from the business tax 22 Chart: The list of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises which cancel the qualification of exempting from the business tax earlier stage 28 Chart: All kinds of of our country guarantee organization's quantity and proportion in 2004 151 Chart: The whole world successful guarantee system 165 Chart:Global credit guarantee system 166 Chart: The investment share that bank participates in guarantee system to build the national bank 173 Chart: Elarge multiple of guarantee organization of some developing country or economic country (set up more than 3 years) 181 Chart: The guarantee system with higher multiple enlarge in the world 182 Chart: Development of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises of our country of 2005-2006 235 Chart: The development of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises of Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province in 2006 245 Chart: The management benefit of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises of Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Provincel in 2006 246 Chart: The development of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises of Jilin Province in the first half of 2007 255 Chart: Types and characteristics of U.S.A.'s federal family education loan 296 Chart: The relation of critical rate,releases time of loan and compensates rates 301 Chart: Rate relation that loan release time and guarantee organization can keep after retrieving loan 302 Chart: Our country typical organization of guarantee trade 362 Chart: Institutional framework of Shenzhen guarantee centre of small and medium-sized enterprises 362 Chart: Credit orienwise Group's institutional framework 363 Chart: Institutional framework of Zhongguancunscience and technology guarantee company 364 Chart: Institutional framework of China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. 367 Chart: China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. staff's academic structure 367 Chart: China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. staff's professional title structure 368 Chart: China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. staff’s guarantee experience 368 Chart: Guarantee total value of China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. in 1994-2005 370 Chart: Guarantee remaining sum of China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. in 1994-2005 370 Chart: Main credit guarantee business of China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd. 371 Chart: The area that Credit orienwise guarantee group Limited Company have already set up the organization by June of 2007 375 Chart: The institutional framework of Guangdong Yinda guarantee investment group Co., Ltd. 397 Chart: Examination and award or punish mechanism of credit guarantee centre of small and medium-sized enterprises of Shenzhen 418 Chart: Principle that credit guarantee centre of small and medium-sized enterprises of Shenzhen make business systems 418 Chart: Business variety of credit guarantee centre of small and medium-sized enterprises of Shenzhen 419 Chart: Concise business procedure of credit guarantee centre of small and medium-sized enterprises of Shenzhen 420 Chart: Overview of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises of national and Guangdong of 2005 432 Chart: Development of credit guarantee organization of small and medium–sized enterprises of Guangdong of 2005 432 Chart: Development of Beijing guarantee trade in 2006 438 Chart: The guarantee procedure of state-run listed company of our country 520 Chart: Risk early warning flow diagram of guarantee enterprises 525 Chart: Control procedure that guarantee enterprises fulfil related compensation responsibility 526 |
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